Data Protection Matters

Data Protection Matters

Practical privacy, written down

Articles and guides from years of hands-on privacy work: grounded, practical, and written to be genuinely useful. Search our writing, our downloadable guides, and a reference index of the world’s privacy laws.

Guides & tools

Free, practical resources. No sign-up, nothing stored.

DPIA Questionnaire: the free EDPB tool

A complete Data Protection Impact Assessment built from the EDPB template. Work through controller details, lawfulness, necessity, risk scoring and the decision, all in your browser. Nothing is sent or stored; export and resume anytime.

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Privacy Regulations and Cloud Applications

Navigating privacy compliance in cloud-based, microservices-driven environments: data fragmentation, secure communication, vendor compliance, and privacy by design.

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Safeguarding Privacy in eCommerce

Practical recommendations for e-commerce: understanding data flow, a comprehensive privacy policy, strong security, customer consent, and staying current with regulations.

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Ensuring Privacy of Health-Related Data

An overview of the Council of Europe's Recommendation CM/Rec(2019)2 and key principles for the ethical, secure processing of health data.

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Navigating Standard Contractual Clauses (SCCs)

SCCs for international transfers: common pitfalls, best practices, and why they must be tailored, with the Meta fine as a cautionary tale.

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South Korea's Personal Information Protection Act (PIPA)

A comprehensive analysis of PIPA, its enforcement mechanisms, and how it compares with the GDPR.

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China's Personal Information Protection Law (PIPL)

An overview of PIPL compared with the GDPR, and the rights and obligations it creates for individuals and businesses.

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Responsible AI: Ethics, Data Protection and Governance

How responsible AI, fairness, transparency, accountability, privacy, aligns with data protection and governance, and how to get there.

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Navigating the Complexities of DPAs

Why Data Processing Agreements matter for trust and compliance, and the practical steps to create and manage them.

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Protecting HR Data

Guidelines for HR: transparency, limited collection, access controls, secure storage, and team education to protect employee and candidate data.

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Embracing the Transition to ISO 27001:2022

Key updates in ISO 27001:2022, its risk-based approach and new controls, and how to transition to the new standard.

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The DPO Role: Same Same, But Different

How the Data Protection Officer's role is shifting from compliance enforcer to strategic business partner.

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South Africa's Protection of Personal Information Act (POPIA)

A comparison of POPIA with the GDPR: scope, consent, security, penalties, and what it means for organizations.

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International privacy laws

A quick reference to the major data protection regimes around the world.

European Union

GDPR

General Data Protection Regulation (2018), the EU's comprehensive privacy law and the global benchmark.

United Kingdom

UK GDPR & DPA 2018

The UK's post-Brexit version of the GDPR, with the Data Protection Act 2018.

California, USA

CCPA / CPRA

California Consumer Privacy Act as amended by the CPRA: rights to know, delete, correct and opt out.

Brazil

LGPD

Lei Geral de Protecao de Dados (2020), Brazil's GDPR-inspired data protection law.

China

PIPL

Personal Information Protection Law (2021): strict rules on processing and cross-border transfers.

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South Korea

PIPA

Personal Information Protection Act, one of Asia's strictest privacy regimes.

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South Africa

POPIA

Protection of Personal Information Act, South Africa's comprehensive privacy law.

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Canada

PIPEDA

Personal Information Protection and Electronic Documents Act.

Japan

APPI

Act on the Protection of Personal Information.

Australia

Privacy Act 1988

Australia's federal privacy law and the Australian Privacy Principles.

India

DPDP Act 2023

Digital Personal Data Protection Act, India's new consent-based framework.

Singapore

PDPA

Singapore's Personal Data Protection Act.

Thailand

PDPA

Thailand's Personal Data Protection Act, modelled on the GDPR.

Vietnam

Law No. 91/2025/QH15

Vietnam's new comprehensive Personal Data Protection Law.

Switzerland

nFADP

The revised Federal Act on Data Protection (2023).

Israel

Privacy Protection Law

Israel's Privacy Protection Law and Amendment 13, enforced by the PPA.

USA

HIPAA

Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act: privacy and security of health data.

Saudi Arabia

PDPL

The Personal Data Protection Law of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.

United Arab Emirates

PDPL

The UAE's federal Personal Data Protection Law.

Nigeria

NDPA

Nigeria Data Protection Act (2023).

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